A recent and glaring example of wasted health care spending: The Siamese twin affair. $2 million for a 5% chance of saving one life (as estimated by a doctor with a commercial interest in huge TV exposure, working at the hospital receiving $2 million) is a pretty dubious gamble -- an order of magnitude estimate of the value of an average American life is: $25000 per year for 40 productive years, or $1 million. Nowhere near $100 million. An all-too-common scenario: An old man with Alzheimers disease receiving triple bypass heart surgery costing $300,000. If hospitals or health insurance companies would try to compare what they're spending to the value of what they're trying to save, health care spending could be much more rational. To that end, I have my very own cold-blooded pie-in-the-sky privatized health-care plan: Instead of worrying about what's a legal claim and what isn't, have medical insurers run lifetime health-care funds. Let's say a newborn baby should get a lifetime health-care fund of $.5 million. These could be funded by regular payments like current insurance, or by some more reasonable plan (like an income tax paid to the insurer). If unspent at death, this money reverts to the insurer (or, give it to dependents and call it life insurance). If the money runs out, you stop receiving health-care service unless 1) you can pay for it yourself. 2) you can convince your friends to pay for it. 3) you can convince your insurance company or a bank that you will make money, and convince them to give you a loan. Each patient would now have an interest in getting cost-effective care, and might for instance refuse procedures as being overly expensive or unnecessary. Hospitals would actually lose business for being wildly inefficient, as opposed to the insurers bearing the 80% or more of the costs and raising premiums.